Getting Your Credit in Shape to Get a Mortgage

Louisiana REALTORS® • July 11, 2024

Buying a home is one of the biggest financial commitments you will ever make. Getting a mortgage is a critical stage in this process, and getting a mortgage  with favorable terms depends in large part on your credit score. Lenders use your credit score to determine your creditworthiness, which affects the interest rates and terms of the loans they offer. Preparing your credit before applying for a mortgage can save you hundreds of dollars over the course of the loan.


Understanding Credit Scores

Your credit score is a numerical representation of your creditworthiness, typically ranging from 300 to 850. The higher your score, the better your creditworthiness in the eyes of lenders. Credit scores are calculated based on several factors:


  • Payment History (35%): Your record of on-time payments.
  • Credit Utilization (30%): The amount of credit you're using compared to your credit limits.
  • Length of Credit History (15%): The average age of your credit accounts.
  • Credit Mix (10%): The variety of credit types you have, such as credit cards, loans, and mortgages.
  • New Credit (10%): The number of recent credit inquiries and newly opened accounts.


Steps to Improve Your Credit Score

Review Your Credit Reports

Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion are the three main credit bureaus. Start by acquiring your credit reports from each. Every bureau is required to provide you with a free report once a year at AnnualCreditReport.com. Carefully check these reports for mistakes, such as inaccurate account information or fraudulent activity, and raise any discrepancies that you find.

 

Make Payments On Time

Your credit score is mostly influenced by the payment history you have provided. It's important to always pay your payments on time. For peace of mind, set up automated payments or reminders so you never forget a deadline. Your credit score can be severely impacted by even one late payment.

 

Cut Down on Credit Usage

The ratio of your outstanding credit card balances to your credit limits is known as credit usage. To raise your score, try to keep your utilization below 30%. Reduce your balances or ask for an increase in your credit limit, if at all possible (but avoid piling on extra debt).


Don't Create New Credit Accounts

Opening new credit accounts to increase your available credit may seem appealing, but doing so will temporarily drop your score because of hard queries and a decline in the average age of existing accounts. Create new accounts only when it is absolutely required.

 

Keep Your Old Credit Accounts Open

Keep older accounts open even if you don't use them much since your credit history matters. Your credit score may suffer if you close old accounts because doing so can decrease your credit history and lower your total amount of available credit.


Mix Up Your Credit

A variety of credit kinds, such as retail accounts, installment loans, and credit cards, can all help raise your score. However, only take on additional credit types if you can responsibly manage the payments and it makes sense for your financial condition.

 

Reduce Debt Wisely

Prioritize paying off high-interest debt in order to save money on interest and expedite the reduction of your total debt. To speed up your debt repayment, think about applying the avalanche or snowball methods, which pay off high-interest debt first and smaller balances last, respectively.


Keep an Eye on Your Credit

Use credit monitoring services to keep an eye on your credit record and score. Frequent monitoring keeps you updated on any changes to your credit score and warns you of any unusual activity that might have an impact on it.


Timing Your Mortgage Application

Work on raising your credit score well in advance of when you intend to apply for a mortgage, as it takes time. Try to start half a year or more in advance. You have this window of time to make adjustments and observe how they improve your credit score.

 

It's crucial to improve your credit before applying for a mortgage in order to get the best potential loan conditions. You can raise your creditworthiness and chances of acceptance by being aware of the elements that affect your credit score and taking proactive measures to raise it. Your REALTOR® and your lender can also provide helpful ways to make sure that your credit is in a place to get you the most favorable terms for your mortgage. 

RESOURCES FOR BUYING A HOME
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By Louisiana REALTORS® May 25, 2026
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NAR is pleased to share the latest new consumer guide, “Overcoming Roadblocks to a Sale or Purchase,” which helps buyers and sellers prepare for the most common potential pitfalls so their transaction closes smoothly. As a reminder, all guides in this series are available for download—in both English and Spanish—on facts.realtor . Please allow up to two weeks for the Spanish version of the latest resource to be translated and uploaded. For ease of reference, below is a list of the most recent guides: NEW: Overcoming Roadblocks to a Sale or Purchase How Solar Impacts a Real Estate Transaction Navigating Interest Rate Shifts Financing a Renovation When You Buy Staging Your House for a Sale Thank you for your continued engagement with the “Consumer Guide” series and for sharing the resources with prospective clients to ensure they have the information they need to find success in their home buying or selling journey. Remember that these guides are for informational purposes only and are not meant to enact or change any existing NAR policy. On June 3, we’ll have a new consumer guide on unpacking after a move and a refreshed guide in the value of MLS.
By Louisiana REALTORS® May 22, 2026
Louisiana REALTORS® remained deeply engaged during Week 11 of the 2026 Regular Session as several priority bills moved into the final stretch of the session. With adjournment approaching, the focus has shifted from early-stage committee positioning to Senate floor votes, conference committee negotiations, and final action at the Governor’s desk. This week, the biggest development was HB 468 by Rep. Troy Hebert moving into conference committee after the House rejected Senate amendments by a 91-0 vote on May 20. At the same time, HB 1027 and HB 292 remain positioned for the Governor’s signature, HB 1166 and HB 1187 moved into Senate floor posture, and Louisiana REALTORS® continued defensive work on HB 617 and HB 750 to keep real estate, property management, and nonprofit activity from being swept into overly broad consumer-protection language. The most immediate priority now is HB 468 , the residential wholesaling bill, which remains the last major Louisiana REALTORS® package bill in active negotiation. The bill passed both chambers unanimously on the underlying policy, including House final passage 96-0 and Senate final passage 34-0 , but differences in amendment language still have to be resolved before adjournment. The House's rejection of Senate amendments did not kill the bill; it simply sent it to a conference committee, where conferees must now reconcile the two versions. This remains a critical measure for the industry because it brings greater transparency and accountability to residential wholesaling, strengthens consumer protections, and gives the Louisiana Real Estate Commission enforcement authority over the new framework. Another major win for the industry is HB 1027 , also by Rep. Troy Hebert , which has now completed the legislative process and is awaiting the Governor’s signature. The bill passed the House 90-0 , passed the Senate 35-0 , and was sent to the Governor on May 14. This measure provides important liability protections for real estate appraisers in certain circumstances and represents a strong legislative win for transaction certainty, appraisal professionalism, and fairness in the marketplace. On disclosure and property management issues, HB 1166 by Rep. Kim Carver remains one of the most important real estate bills still moving. The bill, which requires disclosures for vacant residential property, cleared the Legislative Bureau without amendment and was scheduled for final passage in the Senate on May 21. If passed by the Senate without amendment, it can go directly to the Governor. This bill remains important because it closes an existing gap in Louisiana law regarding vacant residential properties and should help reduce late-stage surprises related to condition issues, access problems, utility status, and other material facts that can derail transactions. HB 292 by Rep. Delisha Boyd , dealing with the return of security deposits, is already at the Governor’s desk and remains another meaningful property-management bill nearing final enactment. Insurance remained front and center in Week 11 as well. HB 1187 by Rep. Paul Sawyer , dealing with Louisiana Citizens for emergency assessments, cleared the Senate Legislative Bureau and was scheduled for Senate final passage on May 21. HB 759 by Rep. Gabe Firment , relating to fortified roof endorsement offers, was also in Senate floor posture. These measures continue to matter because insurance affordability, mitigation incentives, and policy stability remain central to homeownership, transaction viability, and broader housing-market confidence across Louisiana. Other insurance-related bills, including HB 408 on nonrenewal protections for homeowners who timely mitigate risks and HB 1210 on pre-suit claim review for residential property insurance, remain low-movement items but remain relevant to the broader insurance affordability discussion. Week 11 also required continued defensive work by Louisiana REALTORS®. HB 750 , dealing with automatic renewal subscriptions, remained on the Senate floor subject to call, and HB 617 , dealing with hidden fees, remained in a posture requiring close monitoring. Louisiana REALTORS® has worked to prevent both bills from being interpreted or applied in ways that would improperly include leases, property management agreements, association activity, nonprofit operations, or real estate professionals within frameworks that do not fit the realities of housing and real estate transactions. On HB 617 , the concern remains that broad fee-disclosure language can unfairly place liability on real estate professionals for charges they do not control, including fees set by lenders, title companies, insurers, government entities, or other third parties. However, our governmental affairs team successfully negotiated an amendment on the House side that exempted real estate transactions from this legislation. The bill died in the Senate Commerce Committee this week. On HB 750 , another bill that includes an exempting clause for real estate and property managers, the concern is that broad automatic-renewal language could bleed into leases, property management, and nonprofit or association activities if not carefully limited. This defensive block-and-tackle work has mattered because late-session consumer bills can create real unintended consequences if left unchecked. Broader property rights, housing, and tort reform bills also continued moving. HB 214 and HB 217 , both dealing with tax exemptions for rehabilitated blighted or derelict property, advanced through the Senate and remain part of the broader redevelopment and neighborhood revitalization conversation. HB 472 , the rent stabilization bill, remains stopped after being involuntarily deferred earlier in the session, but it stays on the watch list for any attempt to revive similar language through another vehicle before adjournment. On the civil justice side, HB 437 on expert witness fees and HB 1089 on CARE Accounts remain active and relevant to the broader insurance-cost and litigation environment affecting property owners and small businesses. Additional housing-related bills, including HB 297 on early lease termination for stalking and cyberstalking victims and HB 300 on appraisal thresholds for bank-owned property, are also near the finish line and remain part of the broader policy picture. The bottom line for Week 11 is straightforward: the session is now in its final stretch, and several Louisiana REALTORS® priorities are either on the Governor’s desk, on the Senate floor, or in late-stage negotiations. HB 468 is now the top late-session advocacy priority because it must emerge from the conference committee and receive final approval from both chambers before adjournment. At the same time, HB 1166 , HB 1187 , and HB 759 were all in Senate floor posture, while HB 1027 , HB 292 , HB 297 , and HB 300 remain in executive-approval posture. Louisiana REALTORS® will remain ready for fast movement, late-session amendment strategy, and defensive monitoring through final adjournment, especially on bills affecting real estate transactions, insurance affordability, property management, private property rights, and housing supply across Louisiana. Please view the weekly bill tracking report provided by our lobbying team over at Harris, DeVille and Associates.
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